Chapter 3 Sanchez The Colonies Come of Age I. England and Its Colonies a. England and its Colonial Power i. What was mercantilism? ii. What was the ultimate goal of mercantilism? iii. How did colonies help a nation in its mercantilist goals? iv. Why did Parliament pass the Navigation Acts? v. What was contained in the Navigation Acts? vi. What were the benefits of the Navigation Acts? b. Tensions Emerge i. How did colonists try to get around the Navigation Acts? ii. Why did Massachusetts lose its charter? iii. What was the purpose of the Dominion of New England and what colonies did it cover? iv. Why was Edmund Andros hated in the colonies/ v. What took place during the Glorious Revolution? vi. How did the colonists in Massachusetts react to the Glorious Revolution? vii. When Massachusetts's charter was restored how was the government different from the one in the past? c. England Loosens the Reigns i. Why did England loosen the reigns on the colonies? ii. What is salutary neglect? iii. How did the policy of salutary neglect affect the colonies? iv. How were England's policies regarding colonial governors stronger in print than in practice? II. The Agricultural South a. A Plantation Economy Arises i. What is a cash crop? ii. What were the benefits of creating a plantation? b. Life in a Southern Society i. What groups of immigrants settled in the South and where did they settle? ii. What were the roles of women in society? iii. What was life like for the indentured servant? c. Slavery Becomes Entrenched i. Why did the English turn away from Native American slaves to African slaves? ii. What was the triangular trade? iii. What was the middle passage? iv. What was life like for a slave in the South? d. Africans Cope in Their New World i. What cultural characteristics and items developed among the slaves? ii. How did Slaves try to resist their position? iii. What took place during the Stono Rebellion? III. The Commercial North a. Industry Grows in the North i. How were farms different in the North and Middle Colonies from the South? ii. What were items that were produced in the New England and Middle colonies? iii. What was life like in the cities of the north? b. Northern Society is Diverse i. Why did many immigrants come to America? ii. How was slavery different in the North than in the South? iii. What was a northern woman's life like? iv. What were factors behind the Salem Witch trials? v. What took place during the trials and how did it end? c. The Colonists Consider New Ideas i. What was the Enlightenment and how did it affect ideas in the Americas? ii. What was the Great Awakening and what provoked its rise? iii. Who was Jonathan Edwards and what did he preach? iv. What was the outcome of the Great Awakening? IV. The French and Indian War a. Rivals for an Empire i. How were French and British ideas of empire in different? b. Britain defeats an Old Enemy i. How many wars had the English and French fought before 1754? ii. What led to the conflict in 1754? iii. What was George Washington's role in the battle? iv. How did the British fare in the early years of the war? v. Why was William Pitt chosen as a new leader for Britain? vi. What was the effect of Pitt's rule? vii. What was the outcome of the Treaty of Paris, 1763? viii. Who was Pontiac and what was his protest? ix. What events led to the Proclamation of 1763? x. What did the Proclamation of 1763 say? c. The Colonies and Britain grow Apart i. What did the British do that the colonist saw as an infringement on their liberty? ii. What was the purpose of writs of assistance? iii. What did the Sugar Act do? iv. What were the complaints of the colonists against the Sugar Act?